Esther Ginestet: Récits oraux et autorité intellectuelle dans l’ouest du Kenya 1850s–1980s (en ligne, 14 octobre)
Cher·ères collègues,
Le mercredi 14 octobre, de 16h00 à 17h15 (heure de Paris), nous aurons le plaisir d’accueillir Esther Ginestet (North Carolina State University) pour un séminaire en ligne intitulé :
“You Are Ignorant Like One Who Has Never Slept in Siwindhe”: Grandmotherhood, Storytelling, and Credentialed Expertise in Western Kenya, 1850s–1980s
Cette intervention examine le rôle du récit et de l’expertise orale dans l’Ouest du Kenya, ainsi que leurs relations avec l’enseignement colonial, les savoirs académiques et les formes d’autorité intellectuelle aux XIXᵉ et XXᵉ siècles. La présentation ainsi que la discussion auront lieu en anglais.
Pour recevoir le lien Zoom, veuillez écrire à mif24@cam.ac.uk ou à laura.royer@idehist.uu.se, ou bien remplir ce formulaire.
Résumé
In the 1850s, the women and men who lived along the northeastern shores of Lake Victoria and spoke the Luo language used storytelling (sigana, in Luo) to pass on all kinds of knowledge. By the 1980s, oral storytelling existed alongside many other ways of narrating and interpreting the past, from literature to history, and had developed a tortuous relationship with academic disciplines. Central to this transition and to the world of twentieth-century storytellers was a specific institution, siwindhe, in which a postmenopausal woman—a “grandmother”—taught youths everything they needed to know to become well-rounded adults. In siwindhe, the young learnt about the past, the countries and people near and far, morals and ethics, domestic life, flirting, singing, and taboos.
This talk examines how storytellers have wielded expertise over oral literature and pedagogy to secure social status over the course of a “long twentieth century” which, spanning from the 1850s to the 1980s, witnessed the spread of enslavement, the development of colonial schooling and Christianity, the rise and fall of the British colonial empire, the consolidation of credentialed academic expertise in African studies (literature, history, anthropology), and the eve of the HIV/AIDS crisis. Such a timespan allows historians of knowledge in Africa and elsewhere to consider how academic disciplines are constituted, and to think through their complicated relationships with alternate spheres of intellectual authority.
Institutionalising Knowledge
Cette intervention s’inscrit dans le cadre d’Institutionalising Knowledge, une nouvelle série de séminaires en ligne consacrée à l’histoire des savoirs et de leurs institutions, de l’époque moderne à nos jours, dans une perspective globale. La série réunit des recherches portant sur les universités, les académies, les sociétés savantes, les institutions religieuses et autres lieux de production et de circulation des savoirs.
De plus amples informations sur la série, ainsi que sur les prochaines séances, sont disponibles ici.
Bien cordialement,
Maria Florutau
Wenner-Gren Fellow, Department of History and Philosophy of Science, University of Cambridge
Laura Royer
PhD Researcher, Department of History of Science and Ideas, Uppsala University
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